Why is it important for us to learn from the history of Israel as a nation? Do we all face various temptations? Let’s examine Psalm 78.
A contemplation by Asaph. (WEB)
What happens if we hide the teachings of God from the next generations?
My people, hear my teaching; listen to the words of my mouth. I will open my mouth with a parable; I will utter hidden things, things from of old—things we have heard and known, things our ancestors have told us. We will not hide them from their descendants; we will tell the next generation the praiseworthy deeds of the Lord, his power, and the wonders he has done. He decreed statutes for Jacob and established the law in Israel, which he commanded our ancestors to teach their children, so the next generation would know them, even the children yet to be born, and they in turn would tell their children. Then they would put their trust in God and would not forget his deeds but would keep his commands. They would not be like their ancestors—a stubborn and rebellious generation, whose hearts were not loyal to God, whose spirits were not faithful to him. (Ps 78:1-8 NIV)
Was forgetting God’s works a big problem among the northern tribes of Israel, led by Ephraim? Do we still fall into a similar trap?
The children of Ephraim, being armed and carrying bows, Turned back in the day of battle. They did not keep the covenant of God; They refused to walk in His law, And forgot His works And His wonders that He had shown them. (Ps 78:9-11 NKJV)
What specific miracles of God did the tribes led by Ephraim forget?
the miracles he did for their ancestors on the plain of Zoan in the land of Egypt. For he divided the sea and led them through, making the water stand up like walls! In the daytime he led them by a cloud, and all night by a pillar of fire. He split open the rocks in the wilderness to give them water, as from a gushing spring. He made streams pour from the rock, making the waters flow down like a river! (Ps 78:12-16 NLT)
Even after witnessing those miracles did the people rebel against God? Did they speak against God, disbelieve and distrust Him? Do we?
Yet they still went on to sin against him, to rebel against the Most High in the desert. They tempted God in their heart by asking food according to their desire. Yes, they spoke against God. They said, “Can God prepare a table in the wilderness? Behold, he struck the rock, so that waters gushed out, and streams overflowed. Can he give bread also? Will he provide meat for his people?” Therefore Yahweh heard, and was angry. A fire was kindled against Jacob, anger also went up against Israel, because they didn’t believe in God, and didn’t trust in his salvation. (Ps 78:17-22 WEB)
Despite their grumbling, did God provide bread from heaven, and quail to satisfy their cravings?
God gave orders to the skies above, opened heaven’s doors, and rained manna on them so they could eat. He gave them the very grain of heaven! Each person ate the bread of the powerful ones; God sent provisions to satisfy them. God set the east wind moving across the skies and drove the south wind by his strength. He rained meat on them as if it were dust in the air; he rained as many birds as the sand on the seashore! God brought the birds down in the center of their camp, all around their dwellings. So they ate and were completely satisfied; God gave them exactly what they had craved. But they didn’t stop craving—even with the food still in their mouths! So God’s anger came up against them: he killed the most hearty of them; he cut down Israel’s youth in their prime. (Ps 78:23-31 CEB)
Even though God punished some of them, did the rest keep on sinning? Did some repent temporarily, then lie and turn back to break their promises? Do we?
But the rest kept on sinning and would not trust God's miracles. So he cut their lives short and made them terrified. After he killed some of them, the others turned to him with all their hearts. They remembered God Most High, the mighty rock that kept them safe. But they tried to flatter God, and they told him lies; they were unfaithful and broke their promises. (Ps 78:32-37 CEV)
Did Israel test God again and again, yet was He compassionate remembering that they were but flesh? Do we?
Yet he, being compassionate, atoned for their iniquity and did not destroy them; he restrained his anger often and did not stir up all his wrath. He remembered that they were but flesh, a wind that passes and comes not again. How often they rebelled against him in the wilderness and grieved him in the desert! They tested God again and again and provoked the Holy One of Israel. They did not remember his power or the day when he redeemed them from the foe, when he performed his signs in Egypt and his marvels in the fields of Zoan. (Ps 78:38-43 ESV)
What punishments did God give to Egypt to favor Israel?
He turned their rivers into blood, and they could not drink from their streams. He sent among them swarms of flies, which fed on them, and frogs, which devastated them. He gave their crops to the caterpillar and the fruit of their labor to the locust. He killed their vines with hail and their sycamore fig trees with a flood. He handed over their livestock to hail and their cattle to lightning bolts. He sent His burning anger against them: fury, indignation, and calamity—a band of deadly messengers. He cleared a path for His anger. He did not spare them from death but delivered their lives to the plague. (Ps 78:44-50 HCSB)
How did God punish Israel’s enemies and give them an undeserved inheritance?
He struck every firstborn in Egypt, the first fruits of their manhood in the tents of Ham. Yet he led out his people like sheep, guiding them like a flock in the desert. He led them to safety so they would not fear. As for their enemies, the sea covered them. He brought the people to the border of his holy mountain, which he acquired by his might. He drove out nations before them and allotted their tribal inheritance, settling the tribes of Israel in their tents. (Ps 78:51-55 ISV)
Despite God’s providence, was Israel disobedient, turning to worshipping idols on high places?
Yet they tempted and provoked the most high God, and kept not his testimonies: But turned back, and dealt unfaithfully like their fathers: they were turned aside like a deceitful bow. For they provoked him to anger with their high places, and moved him to jealousy with their graven images. (Ps 78:56-58 KJV)
When God was angry with Israel for their disloyalty, how did He punish them?
God heard and was filled with wrath And greatly rejected Israel; So that He abandoned the dwelling place at Shiloh, The tent which He caused to dwell among men, And gave up His strength to captivity And His beauty into the hand of the adversary. He also gave over His people to the sword, And was filled with wrath at His inheritance. Fire devoured His choice men, And His virgins had no wedding songs. His priests fell by the sword, And His widows could not weep. (Ps 78:59-64 LSB)
Where did God then choose to put the tabernacle and later temple, and who did He choose to be their king?
Then the Lord awoke as if from sleep, Like a warrior overcome by wine. He drove His adversaries backward; He put on them an everlasting disgrace. He also rejected the tent of Joseph, And did not choose the tribe of Ephraim, But chose the tribe of Judah, Mount Zion, which He loved. And He built His sanctuary like the heights, Like the earth which He has established forever. He also chose His servant David And took him from the sheepfolds; From the care of the ewes with nursing lambs He brought him To shepherd Jacob His people, And Israel His inheritance. So he shepherded them according to the integrity of his heart, And guided them with his skillful hands. (Ps 78:65-72 NASB)
Are we warned that we are also capable of sinning just like ancient Israel?
These things happened to them as examples and were written down as warnings for us, on whom the culmination of the ages has come. (1 Cor 10:11 NIV)
Why is it important for us to learn from the history of Israel as a nation? Do we all face various temptations? You decide!
I Pray to You (Psalm 77)
When we are in trouble, do we look back on God’s history with Israel and learn to trust His care? Let’s look at Psalm 77.
For the Chief Musician. To Jeduthun. A Psalm by Asaph. (WEB)
What kind of prayers do we make to God when our days are filled with trouble?
I pray to you, Lord God, and I beg you to listen. In days filled with trouble, I search for you. And at night I tirelessly lift my hands in prayer, refusing comfort. When I think of you, I feel restless and weak. (Ps 77:1-3 CEV)
Have we ever been in so much trouble that we could not speak? Have we ever asked if God has cut us out of His eternal plan?
You hold my eyelids open; I am so troubled that I cannot speak. I consider the days of old, the years long ago. I said, “Let me remember my song in the night; let me meditate in my heart.” Then my spirit made a diligent search: “Will the Lord spurn forever, and never again be favorable? Has his steadfast love forever ceased? Are his promises at an end for all time? Has God forgotten to be gracious? Has he in anger shut up his compassion?” Selah (Ps 77:4-9 ESV)
Do we begin to doubt God’s basic unchangeable character when we go through troubles?
So I say, “I am grieved that the right hand of the Most High has changed.” I will remember the Lord’s works; yes, I will remember Your ancient wonders. I will reflect on all You have done and meditate on Your actions. (Ps 77:10-12 HCSB)
Do we look back on history and conclude that God’s way is holy, that He delivered His people?
God, your way is holy. What god is like our great God? God, you are the one performing awesome deeds. You reveal your might among the nations. You delivered your people—the descendants of Jacob and Joseph—with your power. Interlude (Ps 77:13-15 ISV)
Did the waters of the Exodus part, and the thunder and lightning make earth tremble?
The waters saw thee, O God, the waters saw thee; they were afraid: the depths also were troubled. The clouds poured out water: the skies sent out a sound: thine arrows also went abroad. The voice of thy thunder was in the heaven: the lightnings lightened the world: the earth trembled and shook. (Ps 77:16-18 KJV)
Was God’s way with Israel in the Exodus, to use Moses and Aaron to lead His people like a sheep flock?
Your way was in the sea And Your paths in the mighty waters, But Your footprints were not known. You led Your people like a flock By the hand of Moses and Aaron. (Ps 77:19-20 LSB)
As Israel escaped slavery in Egypt does our baptism picture our escape from slavery to a world of sin?
For I do not want you to be unaware, brothers and sisters, that our fathers were all under the cloud and they all passed through the sea; and they all were baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea (1 Cor 10:1-2 NASB)
When we are in trouble, do we look back on God’s history with Israel and learn to trust His care? You decide!
For the Chief Musician. To Jeduthun. A Psalm by Asaph. (WEB)
What kind of prayers do we make to God when our days are filled with trouble?
I pray to you, Lord God, and I beg you to listen. In days filled with trouble, I search for you. And at night I tirelessly lift my hands in prayer, refusing comfort. When I think of you, I feel restless and weak. (Ps 77:1-3 CEV)
Have we ever been in so much trouble that we could not speak? Have we ever asked if God has cut us out of His eternal plan?
You hold my eyelids open; I am so troubled that I cannot speak. I consider the days of old, the years long ago. I said, “Let me remember my song in the night; let me meditate in my heart.” Then my spirit made a diligent search: “Will the Lord spurn forever, and never again be favorable? Has his steadfast love forever ceased? Are his promises at an end for all time? Has God forgotten to be gracious? Has he in anger shut up his compassion?” Selah (Ps 77:4-9 ESV)
Do we begin to doubt God’s basic unchangeable character when we go through troubles?
So I say, “I am grieved that the right hand of the Most High has changed.” I will remember the Lord’s works; yes, I will remember Your ancient wonders. I will reflect on all You have done and meditate on Your actions. (Ps 77:10-12 HCSB)
Do we look back on history and conclude that God’s way is holy, that He delivered His people?
God, your way is holy. What god is like our great God? God, you are the one performing awesome deeds. You reveal your might among the nations. You delivered your people—the descendants of Jacob and Joseph—with your power. Interlude (Ps 77:13-15 ISV)
Did the waters of the Exodus part, and the thunder and lightning make earth tremble?
The waters saw thee, O God, the waters saw thee; they were afraid: the depths also were troubled. The clouds poured out water: the skies sent out a sound: thine arrows also went abroad. The voice of thy thunder was in the heaven: the lightnings lightened the world: the earth trembled and shook. (Ps 77:16-18 KJV)
Was God’s way with Israel in the Exodus, to use Moses and Aaron to lead His people like a sheep flock?
Your way was in the sea And Your paths in the mighty waters, But Your footprints were not known. You led Your people like a flock By the hand of Moses and Aaron. (Ps 77:19-20 LSB)
As Israel escaped slavery in Egypt does our baptism picture our escape from slavery to a world of sin?
For I do not want you to be unaware, brothers and sisters, that our fathers were all under the cloud and they all passed through the sea; and they all were baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea (1 Cor 10:1-2 NASB)
When we are in trouble, do we look back on God’s history with Israel and learn to trust His care? You decide!
God is Known (Psalm 76)
Do we know about God but not actually know Him personally? Does His hand in our world reveal His nearness? Let’s look at Psalm 76.
For the Chief Musician. On stringed instruments. A Psalm by Asaph. A song. (WEB)
Does our community know God? Do we personally know Him? Do we understand and see His nearness?
God is known in Judah; His name is great in Israel. His tabernacle is in Salem; His dwelling place also is in Zion. There He broke the flaming arrows, The shield, the sword, and the weapons of war. Selah (Ps 76:1-3 NASB)
Is there anything that God’s majesty doesn’t outshine? Is there any army that God cannot defeat?
You are radiant with light, more majestic than mountains rich with game. The valiant lie plundered, they sleep their last sleep; not one of the warriors can lift his hands. At your rebuke, God of Jacob, both horse and chariot lie still. (Ps 76:4-6 NIV)
When God gets angry and arises to judgment will a primary motive be to deliver the oppressed of the earth?
You, Yourself, are to be feared; And who may stand in Your presence When once You are angry? You caused judgment to be heard from heaven; The earth feared and was still, When God arose to judgment, To deliver all the oppressed of the earth. Selah (Ps 76:7-9 NKJV)
Does human anger against God only backfire as praise to God in the end?
Human defiance only enhances your glory, for you use it as a weapon. (Ps 76:10 NLT)
Is God impressed by earthly royalty or by those who keep their promises?
Make vows to Yahweh your God, and fulfill them! Let all of his neighbors bring presents to him who is to be feared. He will cut off the spirit of princes. He is feared by the kings of the earth. (Ps 76:11-12 WEB)
Should we be very careful not to make foolish promises we cannot possibly keep?
Again you have heard that it was said to those who lived long ago: Don’t make a false solemn pledge, but you should follow through on what you have pledged to the Lord. But I say to you that you must not pledge at all. You must not pledge by heaven, because it’s God’s throne. You must not pledge by the earth, because it’s God’s footstool. You must not pledge by Jerusalem, because it’s the city of the great king. And you must not pledge by your head, because you can’t turn one hair white or black. Let your yes mean yes, and your no mean no. Anything more than this comes from the evil one. (Mat 5:33-37 CEB)
Do we know about God but not actually know Him personally? Does His hand in our world reveal His nearness? You decide!
For the Chief Musician. On stringed instruments. A Psalm by Asaph. A song. (WEB)
Does our community know God? Do we personally know Him? Do we understand and see His nearness?
God is known in Judah; His name is great in Israel. His tabernacle is in Salem; His dwelling place also is in Zion. There He broke the flaming arrows, The shield, the sword, and the weapons of war. Selah (Ps 76:1-3 NASB)
Is there anything that God’s majesty doesn’t outshine? Is there any army that God cannot defeat?
You are radiant with light, more majestic than mountains rich with game. The valiant lie plundered, they sleep their last sleep; not one of the warriors can lift his hands. At your rebuke, God of Jacob, both horse and chariot lie still. (Ps 76:4-6 NIV)
When God gets angry and arises to judgment will a primary motive be to deliver the oppressed of the earth?
You, Yourself, are to be feared; And who may stand in Your presence When once You are angry? You caused judgment to be heard from heaven; The earth feared and was still, When God arose to judgment, To deliver all the oppressed of the earth. Selah (Ps 76:7-9 NKJV)
Does human anger against God only backfire as praise to God in the end?
Human defiance only enhances your glory, for you use it as a weapon. (Ps 76:10 NLT)
Is God impressed by earthly royalty or by those who keep their promises?
Make vows to Yahweh your God, and fulfill them! Let all of his neighbors bring presents to him who is to be feared. He will cut off the spirit of princes. He is feared by the kings of the earth. (Ps 76:11-12 WEB)
Should we be very careful not to make foolish promises we cannot possibly keep?
Again you have heard that it was said to those who lived long ago: Don’t make a false solemn pledge, but you should follow through on what you have pledged to the Lord. But I say to you that you must not pledge at all. You must not pledge by heaven, because it’s God’s throne. You must not pledge by the earth, because it’s God’s footstool. You must not pledge by Jerusalem, because it’s the city of the great king. And you must not pledge by your head, because you can’t turn one hair white or black. Let your yes mean yes, and your no mean no. Anything more than this comes from the evil one. (Mat 5:33-37 CEB)
Do we know about God but not actually know Him personally? Does His hand in our world reveal His nearness? You decide!
We Give Thanks (Psalm 75)
Do we give thanks in all situations, trusting that God will eventually exalt the humble? Let’s look at Psalm 75.
For the Chief Musician. To the tune of “Do Not Destroy.” A Psalm by Asaph. A song. (WEB)
Do we give thanks for a thousand things that God has done?
We give thanks to you, O God; we give thanks, for your name is near. We recount your wondrous deeds. (Ps 75:1 ESV)
Does God choose a time for judgment? Does He warn the wicked not to boast arrogantly?
“When I choose a time, I will judge fairly. When the earth and all its inhabitants shake, I am the One who steadies its pillars. Selah. I say to the boastful, ‘Do not boast,’ and to the wicked, ‘Do not lift up your horn. Do not lift up your horn against heaven or speak arrogantly.’ ” (Ps 75:2-5 HCSB)
Who is ultimately responsible for allowing one to be exalted and another debased? Are our temporary situations not necessarily the end results of our lives?
For exaltation comes not from the east, the west, or the wilderness, since God is the judge. This one he will debase or that one he will exalt. For there is a cup in the hand of the Lord, foaming with well-mixed wine that he will pour out, leaving only the dregs, from which all the wicked of the earth will drink. (Ps 75:6-8 ISV)
What does God declare to be the two final results for the wicked and the righteous?
But I will declare for ever; I will sing praises to the God of Jacob. All the horns of the wicked also will I cut off; but the horns of the righteous shall be exalted. (Ps 75:9-10 KJV)
Is there a great reversal whereby God humbles the arrogant and exalts the humble?
He has brought down rulers from their thrones, And has exalted those who were humble. (Luke 1:52 LSB)
Do we give thanks in all situations, trusting that God will eventually exalt the humble? You decide!
For the Chief Musician. To the tune of “Do Not Destroy.” A Psalm by Asaph. A song. (WEB)
Do we give thanks for a thousand things that God has done?
We give thanks to you, O God; we give thanks, for your name is near. We recount your wondrous deeds. (Ps 75:1 ESV)
Does God choose a time for judgment? Does He warn the wicked not to boast arrogantly?
“When I choose a time, I will judge fairly. When the earth and all its inhabitants shake, I am the One who steadies its pillars. Selah. I say to the boastful, ‘Do not boast,’ and to the wicked, ‘Do not lift up your horn. Do not lift up your horn against heaven or speak arrogantly.’ ” (Ps 75:2-5 HCSB)
Who is ultimately responsible for allowing one to be exalted and another debased? Are our temporary situations not necessarily the end results of our lives?
For exaltation comes not from the east, the west, or the wilderness, since God is the judge. This one he will debase or that one he will exalt. For there is a cup in the hand of the Lord, foaming with well-mixed wine that he will pour out, leaving only the dregs, from which all the wicked of the earth will drink. (Ps 75:6-8 ISV)
What does God declare to be the two final results for the wicked and the righteous?
But I will declare for ever; I will sing praises to the God of Jacob. All the horns of the wicked also will I cut off; but the horns of the righteous shall be exalted. (Ps 75:9-10 KJV)
Is there a great reversal whereby God humbles the arrogant and exalts the humble?
He has brought down rulers from their thrones, And has exalted those who were humble. (Luke 1:52 LSB)
Do we give thanks in all situations, trusting that God will eventually exalt the humble? You decide!
Why Rejected? (Psalm 74)
In dark times can we feel like God has rejected us? Do we keep praying during those times? Let’s look at Psalm 74.
A contemplation by Asaph. (WEB)
Has God rejected us forever? Does He remember His purchased people?
O God, why have you rejected us forever? Why does your anger smolder against the sheep of your pasture? Remember the nation you purchased long ago, the people of your inheritance, whom you redeemed—Mount Zion, where you dwelt. Turn your steps toward these everlasting ruins, all this destruction the enemy has brought on the sanctuary. (Ps 74:1-3 NIV)
Do God’s enemies sometimes disrupt the meeting place? Is their motive to destroy?
Your enemies roar in the midst of Your meeting place; They set up their banners for signs. They seem like men who lift up Axes among the thick trees. And now they break down its carved work, all at once, With axes and hammers. They have set fire to Your sanctuary; They have defiled the dwelling place of Your name to the ground. They said in their hearts, “Let us destroy them altogether.” They have burned up all the meeting places of God in the land. (Ps 74:4-8 NKJV)
Have miraculous signs disappeared from our meetings? Have faithful preachers of God’s word gone?
We no longer see your miraculous signs. All the prophets are gone, and no one can tell us when it will end. How long, O God, will you allow our enemies to insult you? Will you let them dishonor your name forever? Why do you hold back your strong right hand? Unleash your powerful fist and destroy them. (Ps 74:9-11 NLT)
Who is our true King? Who alone saves the earth and provides for us?
Yet God is my King of old, working salvation throughout the earth. You divided the sea by your strength. You broke the heads of the sea monsters in the waters. You broke the heads of Leviathan in pieces. You gave him as food to people and desert creatures. You opened up spring and stream. You dried up mighty rivers. The day is yours, the night is also yours. You have prepared the light and the sun. You have set all the boundaries of the earth. You have made summer and winter. (Ps 74:12-17 WEB)
Do we ask God to remember how atheists abuse His name? Do we still trust God in the midst of both mild and severe persecution?
So remember this, Lord: how enemies have insulted you, how unbelieving fools have abused your name. Don’t deliver the life of your dove to wild animals! Don’t forget the lives of your afflicted people forever! Consider the covenant! Because the land’s dark places are full of violence. Don’t let the oppressed live in shame. No, let the poor and needy praise your name! (Ps 74:18-21 CEB)
Should we learn to keep the peace in our churches, disagree agreeably over non-essentials of our common faith, or argue and cause trouble?
People's desires make them give in to immoral ways, filthy thoughts, and shameful deeds. They worship idols, practice witchcraft, hate others, and are hard to get along with. People become jealous, angry, and selfish. They not only argue and cause trouble, but they are envious. They get drunk, carry on at wild parties, and do other evil things as well. I told you before, and I am telling you again: No one who does these things will share in the blessings of God's kingdom. (Gal 5:19-21 CEV)
In dark times can we feel like God has rejected us? Do we keep praying during those times? You decide!
A contemplation by Asaph. (WEB)
Has God rejected us forever? Does He remember His purchased people?
O God, why have you rejected us forever? Why does your anger smolder against the sheep of your pasture? Remember the nation you purchased long ago, the people of your inheritance, whom you redeemed—Mount Zion, where you dwelt. Turn your steps toward these everlasting ruins, all this destruction the enemy has brought on the sanctuary. (Ps 74:1-3 NIV)
Do God’s enemies sometimes disrupt the meeting place? Is their motive to destroy?
Your enemies roar in the midst of Your meeting place; They set up their banners for signs. They seem like men who lift up Axes among the thick trees. And now they break down its carved work, all at once, With axes and hammers. They have set fire to Your sanctuary; They have defiled the dwelling place of Your name to the ground. They said in their hearts, “Let us destroy them altogether.” They have burned up all the meeting places of God in the land. (Ps 74:4-8 NKJV)
Have miraculous signs disappeared from our meetings? Have faithful preachers of God’s word gone?
We no longer see your miraculous signs. All the prophets are gone, and no one can tell us when it will end. How long, O God, will you allow our enemies to insult you? Will you let them dishonor your name forever? Why do you hold back your strong right hand? Unleash your powerful fist and destroy them. (Ps 74:9-11 NLT)
Who is our true King? Who alone saves the earth and provides for us?
Yet God is my King of old, working salvation throughout the earth. You divided the sea by your strength. You broke the heads of the sea monsters in the waters. You broke the heads of Leviathan in pieces. You gave him as food to people and desert creatures. You opened up spring and stream. You dried up mighty rivers. The day is yours, the night is also yours. You have prepared the light and the sun. You have set all the boundaries of the earth. You have made summer and winter. (Ps 74:12-17 WEB)
Do we ask God to remember how atheists abuse His name? Do we still trust God in the midst of both mild and severe persecution?
So remember this, Lord: how enemies have insulted you, how unbelieving fools have abused your name. Don’t deliver the life of your dove to wild animals! Don’t forget the lives of your afflicted people forever! Consider the covenant! Because the land’s dark places are full of violence. Don’t let the oppressed live in shame. No, let the poor and needy praise your name! (Ps 74:18-21 CEB)
Should we learn to keep the peace in our churches, disagree agreeably over non-essentials of our common faith, or argue and cause trouble?
People's desires make them give in to immoral ways, filthy thoughts, and shameful deeds. They worship idols, practice witchcraft, hate others, and are hard to get along with. People become jealous, angry, and selfish. They not only argue and cause trouble, but they are envious. They get drunk, carry on at wild parties, and do other evil things as well. I told you before, and I am telling you again: No one who does these things will share in the blessings of God's kingdom. (Gal 5:19-21 CEV)
In dark times can we feel like God has rejected us? Do we keep praying during those times? You decide!
Subscribe to:
Comments (Atom)